Introduction to christology larry fraher introduction to christology in the beginning was the word, and the word was with god and the word was god. By origin, the word ought to mean the study of the doctrine of the messiah, for christ is clearly a tr. In 1967, john mbitis some african concepts of christology, was a wakeup call that in fact, african concepts of christology do not exist. Yet none of them identify jesus as god, and some of them indicate that jesus cannot be god. The christology in theodore of mopsuestias commentary on. Society for new testament studies monograph series. According to syrian sources theodore was the cousin of the somewhat younger nestorius nestle, op. The catholic university of america the pontifical biblical commission has recently issued an exten sive document on christology. Nov 05, 20 bishop of mopsuestia in cilicia and ecclesiastical writer. Theo 275 christology term paper princeton university. Clarity refers to jesus singleness of mind, that is, his absolute, unconditional surrender of his life to his fathers will and his living free from all self.
Sullivan in his christology of theodore of mopsuestia discusses the critical problems involved in the use of these sources in what must be considered in a definitive way 10. Christology and discipleship in light of marks apocalyptic gospel 3 state of the question 5 splitting mark open. From the school of antioch we are fortunate to have at least partial commentaries on the psalms from its four major figures, including theodore, bishop of mopsuestia in the early fifth century and later regarded as the interpreter by the syriac church. St augustines theology of deification washington, dc. Clarity characterized jesus relationship with his abba. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app.
A biblical, systematic, liturgical and pastoral treatment of the eucharist and the development of the mass. Reine, the eucharistic doctrine and liturgy of the mystagogical catecheses of theodore of mopsuestia 1942. Kenneth kantzer, the christology of karl barth, bulletin of the evangelical theological society 1. First, paul writes of christ, who is the image of god 2 corinthians 4. There he remains in a state of exaltation while his work is carried on amongst men through the holy spirit. A friend of john chrysostom, he was a proponent of the antiochene school of biblical exegesis, which focused heavily on what might today be called the grammaticalhistorical interpretation of the text.
Sullivan, the christology of theodore of mopsuestia 1956. May 25, 2006 the psalms, along with the gospels, were the staple diet of early christians eager to develop their spiritual life. Session 1 christology david hocking 6 introduction get a good, clear understanding of why that is an essential doctrine of the bible about jesus christ. Mingana, theodore of mopsuestia on the nicene creed. The study of the person of christ introduction lesson 1 christology comes from two greek words, christos, the anointed one or the messiah, and logos, word, or study of things related to a particular subject. Jesus christ history of doctrines early church, ca. Christology is the part of theology that is concerned with the nature and. Gerd ludemann, an embarrassing misrepresentation, free inquiry, october november 2007. He is also known as theodore of antioch, from the place of his birth and presbyterate. The author avoids extensive footnotes, but, on the other hand, provides helpful introductory notes to the most important books on the various subjects he treats. Published by faith bible baptist church 8688 south main street eden, new york 14057. Christology, christian reflection, teaching, and doctrine concerning jesus of nazareth. Theodore of mopsuestias syriac commentary on the gospel of john comes out of the most mature period of his life.
Christ himself invites his disciples both ancient and modern to study him. Luginbill the unique person and work of the word of god incarnate, our lord and savior jesus christ. A reconstruction of cyril of alexandrias christology leiden. Christology 101 lesson outlines to download christology. After the middle ages, systematic approaches to christology began developing christology from above an approach to understanding christ that begins with the divinity and preexistence as the logos the word.
Our redemption was achieved completely by christ the godman in his two states of exinanition and exaltation, which suggests the division of this part of dogmatics into three main heads. The primary purpose of this course is for you to attain a good knowledge of the main lines of christological development from the. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no. The christology of dietrich bonhoeffer 5 view jesus only as a historical figure of the past whose influence somehow affects us. Mckinion, words, imagery, and the mystery of christ.
Everything in the heavens and on the earth was created by him jesus christ. Christology a doctrine of the person of christ, and the study of it, has been an essential part of rational thought about their beliefs once monotheistic jews found that they were worshipping jesus christ as god. In his christology, schoonenberg emphasizes that, in jesus human existence, his relationship to his father was paramount. Schillebeeckxs effort remains the standard for this kind of procedure. What has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light. Hurtado university of edinburgh christology traditionally designates expressions of, and reflections on, jesus religious significance in and for christian faith. Fascination with historical jesus jesus of religious faith origins of christology in theology european and latin american christology. It is entitled bible et christologie, 1 with a preface by henry cazelles, s. The study of jesus christ also available online at by dr. Mopsuestia was a free town pliny upon the pyramus ceyhan river. Nov 11, 2004 enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. The book clearly defines eternal life as the life which christ imparts to those who believe in him. Session 1 christology david hocking 2 introduction there is a little tract that is published by the faith, prayer and tract league and its title is the same as the textbook.
The psalms, along with the gospels, were the staple diet of early christians eager to develop their spiritual life. Unlike many other works that seek to offer a comprehensive study of christology, the author provides a relatively balanced treat ment of his three areas. Guidedruck in tubingen on acidfree paper from papierfabrik niefern and bound by heinr. Kostenberger trinity international university a proper identification of the johannine signs significantly sharpens ones grasp of johns christology. Jesus of nazareth posed this question to his followers nearly two thousand years ago, but the question still hangs in the air, requesting an answer from every person. In this article i will explain the christology of fourth century theologian theodore of mopsuestia, which contrasts with the christology of his contemporary apollinaris of laodicea. A proper understanding of christ is johns major aim. Christology the doctrine of jesus christ by pastor art kohl the doctrines of the faith a study in truth series order no. Theodore of mopsuestia s syriac commentary on the gospel of john comes out of the most mature period of his life. Indeed, the question of the identity of jesus christ is the most important theological issue of all human history, because he claimed to be the human son of the one true god. In critical history of the text of the new testament, 17th century oratorian richard simon 16381712, father of modern biblical criticism, surveys the genuineness, accuracy, authority, and reliability of all then. Over against this, bonhoeffer insists that only the risen one makes possible the presence of the living person and thus provides the necessary condition for christology 45. The christology of theodore of mopsuestia societas. Early church councils and creeds christology 101 lesson 1 introduction christology 101 lesson 2 christ in eternity past christology 101 lesson 3 the attributes of christ christology 101 lesson 4 old testament theophanies passages christology 101 lesson 5 christophanies in genesis christology 101.
I will explore three aspects of theodores christology. The bible uses that to tell us he identifies with us. Of wealthy antiochene parentage, educated with john chrysostom under the eminent rhetorician and philosopher libanius, like john he abandoned a secular career c. Annotations on the christology of theodore of mopsuestia pdf citation, 19. All things came into being through him, and without him, not one thing came into being. Christology 101 lesson outlines to download christology 101. It was, after all, the means of capital punishment in the ancient world the equivalent of the electric chair, the gas chamber, or the gallows. Find the best commentary on jesus christchristology. As a preparation for a juridical career, he studied philosophy and rhetoric under the famous libanius, but at the same time he made the acquaintance of chrysostom. Christology and the historical jesus welcome to ibr. Historical development of christology st 2232 dspt. Following his postresurrection ministry christ ascended to the right hand of the father. Introduction leaving certificate religious education.
The doctrine of the person and work of jesus christ. Description powerpoint for christology systematic thology. The christology in theodore of mopsuestias commentary on the. What appears instead are sections within six chapters that carry on analysis and discussion of the christology of nearly all the books of the new testament left out are philemon, james, 2 peter, and jude. Emphasis on philosophical enlightenment, the logos spermatikos as the principle of reason present throughout the world. Jesus, the human face of god, in the christology of piet. Ocollins, however, points out that the modern dream of emancipation, through which free and intelligent human beings would everywhere become active. Early church councils and creeds christology 101 lesson 1 introduction christology 101 lesson 2 christ in eternity past christology 101 lesson 3 the attributes of christ christology 101 lesson 4 old testament theophanies passages christology 101 lesson 5 christophanies in.
Questions relating to institution, real presence, sacred meal, sacrifice, eschatology and ecumenism are examined. Feel free to download any lessons you may have missed. At its plenary session in 1979 the international theological commission chose christology as its theme for consideration. Much recent christology claims to work from below up, that is to say, to begin with the humanity of jesus and go on to show that the evidence leads to a recognition also of his divinity. Crucifixion we often forget how incongruous a symbol for a religious movement the cross is. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle device required. Christology from above was emphasized in the ancient church, beginning with ignatius of antioch in the. Christology based on johns gospel, the word became flesh.
Christology strictly speaking, is the study of christ, his person and natures. Christology is the part of theology that is concerned with the nature and work of jesus, including such matters as the incarnation, the resurrection, and his human and divine natures and their relationship. While there is substantial agreement regarding six signs, no consensus has yet been achieved regarding possible further. Apologists of the early church, especially justin martyr. The term derives from systematicdogmatic theology, where it designates a core traditional focus of christian theological reflection. Bishop of mopsuestia in cilicia and ecclesiastical writer. In christianity, christology translated literally from greek as the study of christ, is a branch of.
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